Baseball drill

Three cone outfield drill

An outfielder works around three cones in a line, catching a short ball coming in, a ball over the head going back and a final fly ball after a turn, all in one quick run. It trains changing direction between catches and recovering fast.

A youth baseball outfielder running past a line of three orange cones, reaching back over the shoulder for a ball a coach threw high
Video by NFCAorg on YouTube. The write-up below is ours.

At a glance

Sport
Baseball and Softball
Skill
Outfield
Ages
10U to High school
Players
2 (a coach and a player), with others rotating in
Time
About 10 minutes
Level
Intermediate
Equipment
3 cones, Gloves, A bucket of balls
Indoors
Needs a field

In a game, an outfielder might charge a sinking liner one moment and turn and run on a ball over the head the next. Most fly ball drills give one kind of ball at a time. This one strings three together, so the player has to finish one catch and get going on the next without a pause.

Three cones in a straight line make the route: in toward the coach, back past the middle, and a turn at the back cone. It takes a few minutes to set up, keeps the player working hard for about twenty seconds, and is easy to run for a whole outfield group by rotating players through.

Setup

  • Set three cones in a straight line running away from the coach, several big steps apart.
  • The player starts at the middle cone in a ready position, facing the coach.
  • The coach stands in front of the line with a bucket of balls.

How to run it

  1. The coach tosses a short, low ball toward the front cone. The player runs in and catches it, then drops the ball out of the way.
  2. The player turns and runs back past the middle cone toward the back cone.
  3. The coach throws a ball over the player's head, and the player catches it on the run and drops it.
  4. The player goes around the back cone, turns the hips to face the coach again, and the coach throws a final fly ball.
  5. The player catches it and throws it back. The next player steps in at the middle cone.

Coaching points

  • Recover fast after each catch. The drill is about the moment between balls.
  • Take tight paths around the cones rather than wide loops.
  • Turn the hips fully on the last turn so the player is square to the final ball.
  • Run through each catch instead of slowing down and waiting.

Common mistakes

  • Celebrating or slowing down after the first catch, which makes the second ball late.
  • Swinging wide around the cones and losing ground.
  • Turning only the upper body at the back cone and catching the last ball sideways.

Printable drill card

Take this drill to the field: the setup, steps, coaching points and equipment on one card, with the video's address to find it again. Free, no account needed.

Print the drill card

Smaller: half page or quarter page (PDF).

By age

10U

Keep the throws short and easy and walk through the route first so players know where to go.

12U

Lengthen and speed up the throws. Players who are comfortable on a soft surface can dive for the first ball.

14U and up

Push the pace so every catch takes a full sprint, and time the route from the first ball to the last.

Next: Free defensive lineup generator.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far apart should the cones be for the three cone drill?

Far enough that each catch needs a few hard running steps: several big steps apart for younger players, more for older ones. Move them farther apart as the players get quicker.

More drills

Start free. Upgrade when your season needs it.

The free plan includes one team and one of each document type, with no license fee and no credit card. Paid plans start at $2.50 a month billed annually, cancel anytime.

See Pricing

No credit card required. Free plan available.